Thematic Focus of
the
Archaeology
Component
Department of
Anthropology
Western
Michigan University
Archaeology
Faculty:
Archaeology Course
Offerings:
2000 Archaeological Field
School
Theoretical
Interests:
As a component of
a General M.A. program in Anthropology,
- the interests of the faculty and students in
archaeology are linked directly to broader anthropological
concerns.
- Archaeology can best contribute to the anthropological
enterprise by building on its strengths as a long-term history that has
both material and symbolic dimensions. Archaeological theory dictates the
appropriate methods of analysis that are used to interpret particular
empirical records in a stepwise manner.
- Building on the long cultural ecological and
processual tradition of anthropological archaeology, as well as our
established regional M.A. program, we propose to focus on the dynamics of
social relationships in the past, and their role in archaeological
interpretation in the present.
- This perspective hinges on the ways in which power
relations and social identities are created and reproduced and how these
relations are expressed archaeologically through class, gender and
ethnicity.
- We maintain that particular historical
circumstances create the material conditions that serve to constrain and
facilitate future actions: thus, it follows that the material world is
both the product of and precedent for human activity.
- We are interested in examining the social,
political, and economic conditions and assumptions shaping research and
the orientation of the researcher. Historical research is not only about
the past; it is also about the present, especially when interpretations of
the past are contested.
Methodology and
Techniques:
This theoretical
framework can be operationalized by employing logical derivative models and a
wide range of new archaeological and post-processual methods and analytical
techniques.
Equipment:
- We have access to a variety of technical equipment, available at
Western Michigan University and hope to add to it over the next several
years..
- Our goal is to acquaint our students with the newest relevant
technologies and teach the application of these techniques to
archaeological problems.
- The techniques include, but are not limited to, geophysics,
geographical information systems analysis, digital imagery analysis, computer
applications in archaeology, and characterization studies.
Areas of
Interest:
We propose to use our
theoretical and methodological orientation to explore a number of geographical
and topical interests that we, the archaeology faculty, share. These include :
- the archaeology of the Great Lakes
- eastern North America
- South Asia,
- the Near East
- environmental archaeology,
- archaeobotany,
- material analysis,
- the origins of agriculture
- political economy,
- social inequality,
- the emergence of state formations,
- ethnohistory,
- historical archaeology
- the archaeology of colonialism.
Toward these ends, Western
Michigan University has conducted an annual
archaeological field school for 22 consecutive years. The field
school has been used to explore the archaeological records of prehistoric Native
Americans in southwest Michigan, the material lives of early pioneers in nearby
Calhoun County, and the emergence of social ranking in central Arkansas.
Analysis of the materials derived from these investigations is ongoing and they
provide the opportunity for students to gain hands on lab experience working
with the collections.
Internet Archaeological
Resources:
For Information on the Archaeology Program at Western Michigan University
write to:
Dr. William
Cremin
bill.cremin@wmich.edu
Dr. Michael Nassaney nassaney@wmich.edu
Dr. Allen Zagarell
zagarell@wmich.edu
or apply to
The Director of Graduate Studies
Department of Anthropology
Western Michgan University
Kalamazoo, MI 49008
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